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Louis-Henri
II (1756-1830)
Prince de Condé, duc de Bourbon.
His parents: Louis-Joseph
and Godefride de Rohan.
His marriage with Marie-Louise (Bathilde) d'Orléans
gave him a son: Louis-Antoine duc d'Enghien
This page in French
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He was the last of
the princes of Condé, whose unfortunate son and sole heir, the Duc
d'Enghien, was tried and shot for treason on Napoleon's orders in 1804,
ending the princely line.
He married in 1770 Louise-Marie-Thérèse
d'Orléans, who gave him a son, Louis-Antoine, duc d'Enghien, but
they parted in 1780. Emigrating with his father and son in 1789 at the
outbreak of the Revolution, he went in 1795 to England to prepare the abortive
expedition of the Comte d'Artois (the future Charles X) to the Vendée.
Returning to France in 1814, he tried to organize resistance in Anjou during
the Hundred Days, then escaped to Spain until the Second Restoration. |
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His mistress
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His mistress, Sophie Dawes [later Baroness de
Feuchère], the daughter of a drunken fisherman named Dawes, grew
up in the workhouse, went up to London
as a servant, and became Louis-Henri's mistress.
She was ambitious, and the prince had her well educated not only in modern
languages but in Greek and Latin. He took her to Paris and, to prevent
scandal and to qualify her to be received at court, had her married in
1818 to Adrien-Victor de Feuchères, a major in the royal guards. |
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The
prince provided her dowry and made her husband his aide-de-camp and a baron.
The baroness, pretty and clever, became a person of consequence at the
court of Louis XVIII. Her husband, finally discovered the relations between
his wife and Condé, who he had been assured was her father; he left
her and told the king, who thereupon forbade
her appearance at court. Thanks to her influence, however, Condé
was induced in 1829 to sign a will bequeathing about 10,000,000 francs
to her, and the rest of his estate-more than 66,000,000 francs-to the Duke
d'Aumale, fourth son of Louis-Philippe.
Again she was in high favour. Charles X received
her at court, Talleyrand visited her, her niece married a marquis, and
her nephew was made a baron. |
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A strange death.
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| Condé, wearied by his mistress's nagging
and half-pleased by the advances made him by the government of July 1830,
had made up his mind to leave France secretly. On his father's death in
1818 he had inherited but did not assume the Condé title. As he
had no heirs, he left the residue of the Condé inheritance (after
splendid bequests to his mistress, Sophia Dawes) to the duc d'Aumale. |
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| When on 27 Aug 1830, he was found
hanging dead from his window, in his bedroom at Saint-Leu, the magnificent
estate that he had bought six years earlier ; the baroness was suspected
and an inquiry was held, but the evidence of death being the result of
criminal means appearing insufficient, she was not prosecuted. Hated as
she was alike by legitimists and republicans, she no longer found life
in Paris agreeable and returned to London, where she died 10 years later. |
        
Created and layout by Denis Van den Broeck
pin12133@ping.be
Last update: 16 November 1997
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